Royal Question and Answer
A great question from today’s chat:
Princess Caroline of Hanover is referred to as an HRH and HSH. What is the difference?
[thanks to Brian]
His/Her Serene Highness (HSH) is used in dynasties who have a ruling prince. Caroline was born a Princess of Monaco, the reigning princely house being Grimaldi. Hence her title was “Her Serene Highness”. This style is also seen in the princely family of Liechtenstein.
Since her marriage to Prince Ernst August of Hanover in 1999, Caroline has been “Her Royal Highness”. This is only a courtesy in European royal courts however, since Germany abolished any royal and noble titles in 1918. Legally the titles are considered only as surnames.
His/Her Royal Highness (HRH) is a style used by children of kings, queens, grand dukes, and dukes (non-royal dukes are “Your Grace”). HRH ranks above a Serene Highness in order of precedence.
